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Author Topic: The Hurt Report of 1978  (Read 1595 times)
solo1
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Posts: 6127


New Haven, Indiana


« on: September 29, 2009, 09:50:09 AM »

Does anyone remember?  Harry Hurt and his crew investigated in depth 899 motorcycle accidents im Los Angeles. I have a copy of MOTORCYLIST Aug 1979 which mentions some of the highlights of that 174 page report.

Harry quoted back then " The average crash impact speed is about 20 mph but that's enough to splatter your head "  A further quote from Hurt mentions that (back then) a helmet would take a 1,000 g hit and reduce it to 150 g's (400 g's results in a mild concussion)  In head impact accidents , the helmet prevented or attenuated injuries 80.9% of the time.  Only four injuries were reported caused by helmets, none serious.

Left turns in front of motorcycles accounted for a majority of accidents, (almost 75% of car motorcycle accidents).

Almost half of single vehicle accidents fatalities involved alcohol levels of .04 to .05. 

Eye contact is deadly, don't depend on it.

The median time from departure to an accident was less than six minutes. 

The median time for initiating a response to a situation is 1.8 seconds. A rider must detect, decide, and react to a situation in 2 seconds.

92% of riders involved in accidents had no formal training.

In 73.2 % of the 899 cases, the riders had no eye protection at all.

40.9% of the cases involved inattention on the part of the rider.


Just a sample. Lots of good info in there and it still applies today.  Of course back then cell phones and texting weren't around.

Presented as a public service announcement from your friendly? old fart,

Solo1




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Bob E.
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Posts: 1487


Canonsburg, PA


« Reply #1 on: September 29, 2009, 10:38:23 AM »

Here's the link to the Hurt Report...

http://www.clarity.net/~adam/hurt-report.html

 cooldude
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Big IV
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Posts: 2845


Iron Station, NC 28080


« Reply #2 on: September 29, 2009, 11:12:53 AM »

I like the overview. I've never seen the Hurt Report before, I've read about it being referenced. I think actually reading the entire document might be interesting. I'll have to try to order a copy.
Interesting.
Bet that is a big thick technical read in its entirety.
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"Ride Free Citizen!"
VRCCDS0176
solo1
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Posts: 6127


New Haven, Indiana


« Reply #3 on: September 29, 2009, 11:43:40 AM »

Glad I sparked some interest.   Good reading especially the conclusions.
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Big IV
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Posts: 2845


Iron Station, NC 28080


« Reply #4 on: September 29, 2009, 01:57:45 PM »

I'm more interested in the raw data from which he drew the conclusions.
I wonder if they've put those 2 volumes on CD yet? The price they're listing looks like 90bucks for both halves which seems a bit high for a little pleasure reading.
Hmmm.
I'm going to have to think about that one. Yup, I'm glad you sparked my thinker to remember this one.
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"Ride Free Citizen!"
VRCCDS0176
Rocketman
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Posts: 2356

Seabrook, Texas


« Reply #5 on: September 29, 2009, 03:21:39 PM »

Eye contact is deadly, don't depend on it.

What does this mean?
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Gryphon Rider
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Posts: 5227


2000 Tourer

Calgary, Alberta


« Reply #6 on: September 29, 2009, 03:41:18 PM »

Eye contact is deadly, don't depend on it.

What does this mean?

It means that you can't assume they see you or can judge your approach speed just because they seem to be looking you in the eyes.
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Chillerman
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Posts: 689


Golden, CO


« Reply #7 on: September 29, 2009, 03:41:46 PM »

I don't want to start an argument and I certainly don't want to imply that all motorcycle accidents are avoidable.............but I believe that well over 90% of all motorcycle accidents could have been prevented if the motorcyclist was more attentive, better trained, less reckless, more visable, AND SOBER!  Having said that there are a lot of idiot cages out there that don't give a damn about a motorcycle.  It is OUR job to ride like everyone is out to kill us and that is the way I ride.  So far so good  cooldude
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The problem with Socialists is they eventually run out of other people's money to spend!

Some people are too stupid to realize how ignorant they are.
Rocketman
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Posts: 2356

Seabrook, Texas


« Reply #8 on: September 29, 2009, 03:47:58 PM »

Eye contact is deadly, don't depend on it.
What does this mean?
It means that you can't assume they see you or can judge your approach speed just because they seem to be looking you in the eyes.

Have you ever read something completely wrong?  I was thinking about things making IMPACT ON my eyes.  OK, now that my head's on straight...
I understand.
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..
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Posts: 27796


Maggie Valley, NC


« Reply #9 on: September 29, 2009, 05:55:27 PM »

I don't want to start an argument and I certainly don't want to imply that all motorcycle accidents are avoidable.............but I believe that well over 90% of all motorcycle accidents could have been prevented if the motorcyclist was more attentive, better trained, less reckless, more visable, AND SOBER!  Having said that there are a lot of idiot cages out there that don't give a damn about a motorcycle.  It is OUR job to ride like everyone is out to kill us and that is the way I ride.  So far so good  cooldude

I agree. I reckon just about the only accident we could avoid is a cow dropping on us from the sky.

However we'd have to ride at about 5mph to avoid most accidents and the darn cow would still get us.
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solo1
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Posts: 6127


New Haven, Indiana


« Reply #10 on: September 30, 2009, 05:09:33 AM »

Before I got older and supposedly wiser I'd tell anyone that would listen that accidents involving left turns in front of motorcycles were the riders fault.  Not always true, BUT.

I see riders going through light controlled busy intersections blissfully looking "cool" , laid back,  with their feet on the highway pegs and generally wearing doo rags.

Maybe I'm paranoid but I cover the front brake.
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roboto65
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Posts: 878


Conroe,TX


« Reply #11 on: September 30, 2009, 06:00:46 AM »

I also agree with covering the brakes at any intersection I cover the brakes and have a watchful eye out. Not saying that stupid cagers won,t pull out about five feet from you because they will.
Heck I had a friend who was at a intersection at a stop light that was busy rush hour!! A Semi truck pulled up behind him he thought nothing of it but the light turned green and traffic still had not moved but the trucker had forgot about the bike in front of him and ran him over well his bike because he jumped out of the way.

It takes a 110% of your attention out there while riding most of all in the city !!!!
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Allen Rugg                                                       
VRCC #30806
1999 Illusion Blue Valkyrie Interstate
1978 Kawasaki KZ 650 project
the inspector
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Posts: 273

Buffalo NY


« Reply #12 on: September 30, 2009, 06:11:15 AM »

I don't want to start an argument and I certainly don't want to imply that all motorcycle accidents are avoidable.............but I believe that well over 90% of all motorcycle accidents could have been prevented if the motorcyclist was more attentive, better trained, less reckless, more visable, AND SOBER!  Having said that there are a lot of idiot cages out there that don't give a damn about a motorcycle.  It is OUR job to ride like everyone is out to kill us and that is the way I ride.  So far so good  cooldude

Well spoken Chillerman....I guess that was wanting to say in my very first post of (How many years have you been riding) post. You put in perspective and I agree 100%
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it's always easy if someone else is doing it.....

"the inspector"
the inspector
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Posts: 273

Buffalo NY


« Reply #13 on: September 30, 2009, 06:26:08 AM »

Before I got older and supposedly wiser I'd tell anyone that would listen that accidents involving left turns in front of motorcycles were the riders fault.  Not always true, BUT.

I see riders going through light controlled busy intersections blissfully looking "cool" , laid back,  with their feet on the highway pegs and generally wearing doo rags.

Maybe I'm paranoid but I cover the front brake.

Again well spoken solo1, it's no wonder you have had a long time of riding fun, smarter & wiser are the key words. Your not cool riding like your invincible, but I have to say riding a Harley does change your prospective a bit, don't know why it must be the (James Dean thing). Stay sharp, keen, ready to react, cover the brakes and watch everything around you, move if you have to, plan an escape route, slow down or be ready to gas it if need be, in general be a alert motorcycle rider because they are out to get you....and oh ya have fun too.

"the inspector"
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it's always easy if someone else is doing it.....

"the inspector"
asfltdncr
Member
*****
Posts: 528


« Reply #14 on: September 30, 2009, 08:41:40 AM »

Does anyone remember?  Harry Hurt and his crew investigated in depth 899 motorcycle accidents im Los Angeles. I have a copy of MOTORCYLIST Aug 1979 which mentions some of the highlights of that 174 page report.

Harry quoted back then " The average crash impact speed is about 20 mph but that's enough to splatter your head "  A further quote from Hurt mentions that (back then) a helmet would take a 1,000 g hit and reduce it to 150 g's (400 g's results in a mild concussion)  In head impact accidents , the helmet prevented or attenuated injuries 80.9% of the time.  Only four injuries were reported caused by helmets, none serious.

Left turns in front of motorcycles accounted for a majority of accidents, (almost 75% of car motorcycle accidents).

Almost half of single vehicle accidents fatalities involved alcohol levels of .04 to .05. 

Eye contact is deadly, don't depend on it.

The median time from departure to an accident was less than six minutes. 

The median time for initiating a response to a situation is 1.8 seconds. A rider must detect, decide, and react to a situation in 2 seconds.

92% of riders involved in accidents had no formal training.

In 73.2 % of the 899 cases, the riders had no eye protection at all.

40.9% of the cases involved inattention on the part of the rider.


Just a sample. Lots of good info in there and it still applies today.  Of course back then cell phones and texting weren't around.

Presented as a public service announcement from your friendly? old fart,

Solo1

And a very small percentage wof accidents were at high speeds-then.



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fiddle mike
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Posts: 1148


Nothing exceeds like excess.

Corpus Christi, TX


WWW
« Reply #15 on: September 30, 2009, 11:08:48 AM »

Final version was published in 1981:
http://www.wheels-in-motion.com/Hurt-Report.html
« Last Edit: September 30, 2009, 11:10:35 AM by fiddle mike » Logged
Gryphon Rider
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Posts: 5227


2000 Tourer

Calgary, Alberta


« Reply #16 on: October 02, 2009, 06:25:41 PM »

I'm more interested in the raw data from which he drew the conclusions.
I wonder if they've put those 2 volumes on CD yet? The price they're listing looks like 90bucks for both halves which seems a bit high for a little pleasure reading.
Hmmm.
I'm going to have to think about that one. Yup, I'm glad you sparked my thinker to remember this one.


Here's a link to the 425 page report:
http://isddc.dot.gov/OLPFiles/NHTSA/013695.pdf
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BudMan
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Posts: 625


"Two's in."

Tecumseh OK


« Reply #17 on: October 02, 2009, 06:49:28 PM »

Quote
...not cool riding like your invincible, but I have to say riding a Harley does change your prospective a bit, don't know why...

My prospective is the same on my Harley as it is on any of my Hondas.  If your prospective changes when riding a Harley and causes you to become unsafe, get off of it.
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Buddy
Tecumseh OK
MOOT# 263
VRCC # 30158
1948 EL Harley
2013 F6B Delux
"I rarely end up where I was intending to go, but often I end up somewhere that I needed to be,"
Dirk Gently; Holistic Detective
fstsix
Guest
« Reply #18 on: October 02, 2009, 07:03:51 PM »

They say most accidents happen within one mile from your home. Did have one friend when i was in my teens killed at the end of the street on his MC. So i have finally moved a mile away from my home  Grin
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asfltdncr
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Posts: 528


« Reply #19 on: October 03, 2009, 07:23:54 AM »

Quote
...not cool riding like your invincible, but I have to say riding a Harley does change your prospective a bit, don't know why...

My prospective is the same on my Harley as it is on any of my Hondas.  If your prospective changes when riding a Harley and causes you to become unsafe, get off of it.
Your perspective changes on a Hardly Doodleson because you're in the emergency lane.
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