I took my 18 month old battery out about a week ago to check the voltage and trickle charge. I have not rode sine around the 1st week of November. Voltmeter said 11.85. Put it on the battery tender overnight (inside the house) and it read 11.82. Left it on for 3 more days and it read 11.81. I thought they should read around 13 - 13.5 when fully charged. Should I consider a cheap Voltmeter for the bike or just run with it?
Using battery tender and trickle charger interchangeably is indicative of the many battery problems we all are exposed to.
Unless a battery tender is designed for use as a battery charger you should not expect the battery tender to charge a battery. A battery tender is designed to maintain a float charge in a charged battery.
A trickle charger on the other hand is a battery charger, and is not designed to have any other function than to pump amps into the battery. When the battery is fully charged the trickle charger will continue to pump in the amps causing the battery to "cook" and self destruct.
A fully charged battery should be in the neighborhood of 12.8 to 12.9 volts but that is not the full picture. There are procedures to follow to check for a just charged battery. First off, the surface charge needs to be removed in order to get a correct reading.
Here is a link to a lot of good information about batteries:
http://www.batterystuff.com/tutorial_battery.html***